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Transparency and Turbidity in Indian Wetlands


Transparency and Turbidity in Indian Wetlands: 2025 Zoology Thesis Excerpt


Introduction:

In introduction to topic”Transparency and Turbidity in Indian Wetlands”, Water transparency and turbidity are key factors influencing aquatic ecosystems. This excerpt from a 2025 zoology thesis highlights how seasonal changes, sediment runoff, and aquatic vegetation affect the clarity of water in Indian ponds and lakes — ultimately shaping the productivity and biodiversity of these ecosystems.


Excerpt Section:

“The rate of photosynthesis is affected due to turbidity and colour, which changes the transparency of the pond environment (Patil and Sathe, 2013).”

“The transparency of pond water is a physical factor for flourishing and distribution of water plants. The transparency of aquatic body is affected by, rainfall, runoff clay, and turbidity of the pond (Prakash et al., 2015).”

“The turbidity of water is negatively related to the clarity of it (Kumar et al., 2015). Higher transparency in the winter season in Mohan Ram Pond is due to the low flow of suspended organic matter, and fewer activities in the water environment. (Shukla, 2016).”

“Transparency is a limiting factor for the development of the organism. Ghosh et al. (2019) observed that 20-40 cm of transparency is beneficial for fish culture.”

“Turbidity increases due to the increasing vegetation of the Lake and by lowering the volume of water. A greater TDS also increases water turbidity. The amount of turbidity and the amount of clarity of water are negatively related.”

“Turbidity of water is low which may be caused by current circumstances of less surface runoff and no changes in flooding (Katuma et al., 2013). Turbidity of water is depending on the transparency of water and the temperature of water bodies.”

“In the Ottawa River to the St. Lawrence River, the turbidity ranged from 4.47 to 9.41 NTU (Frenette and Ali, 2018).”


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